Zipper (noun)
Definition
A “zipper” is a fastening device used in clothing, bags, and other items to open and close two parallel edges by means of a sliding mechanism. It typically consists of two strips of fabric with interlocking metal or plastic teeth and a slider that moves along the teeth to join or separate the edges.
Etymology
The term “zipper” is believed to be a brand name originally coined by the B.F. Goodrich Company in the early 20th century. It was derived from the sound made by the device when it was operated, resembling the sound “zip.”
Synonyms
- Slide fastener
- Zip
- Zip fastener
Antonyms
- Button
- Snap
- Hook-and-eye
Example
A unique example of the use of a zipper is in the design of a jacket. The zipper allows the wearer to easily open and close the jacket for comfort and convenience.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Who is credited with inventing the zipper?
The modern zipper as we know it today was invented by Gideon Sundback, a Swedish-American engineer, in the early 20th century. He developed the design with interlocking teeth and a sliding mechanism, which greatly improved its functionality.
When was the zipper first introduced commercially?
The first commercially successful zipper, known as the “Hookless Fastener,” was introduced by the B.F. Goodrich Company in 1923 for use in rubber boots. It eventually gained popularity in clothing and other applications.
Are zippers used only in clothing?
No, zippers are used in a wide range of applications beyond clothing. They are found in bags, backpacks, footwear, tents, sleeping bags, and various other items that require a secure and easily operable fastening mechanism.
Can zippers be repaired if they break?
Yes, zippers can often be repaired if they become stuck or damaged. Simple issues like a misaligned slider can be fixed by realigning the teeth, while more complex repairs may require replacing the slider or teeth. Tailors, seamstresses, and repair shops can help with zipper repairs.
What are the advantages of zippers over other fasteners?
Zippers offer quick and secure closure, and they are relatively easy to open and close with one hand. Unlike buttons or snaps, zippers create a continuous fastening line, which can provide better insulation and protection from the elements.
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