The human body is a complex and highly organized structure made up of distinctive cells and tissues. These cells and tissues work together to complete the specific functions essential for sustaining life. The complete structure of a human body parts consists of different parts as face parts, upper body parts, lower body parts, and many more.
Face
The human face is such an organ which used for getting sensory information from the environment and for its transmission to the cortex. The face is the organ of emotion. Through this, we can read facial expressions to understand what others are feeling. The full form of face is the Fintech Association for Consumer Empowerment. Its scientific name is Facies. In our face, there are almost fourteen facial and eight cranial bones.
Face Parts
The face is one of the main parts of the structures of the human. It includes many parts some of these are:
Parts of Face
Some of the detailed information about the face parts is given below:
Forehead
This part of the face is above the eyes and eyebrows. It is an area of the head bounds by the 3 features including 2 of the skull and 1 of the scalp. Scientifically, it is identified as Sinciput. It is also known as brow, temple, or frons. The muscles in the forehead assist in forming facial expressions and the movement of the muscles in the forehead produces wrinkles.
The average height of the forehead of a human is almost 2.4 inches while the width is almost 5.5 inches. It is essential for communication and helps us to express our basic emotions. Muscles in the brow manage the movement of the eyebrows which assist us to convey concern and express our anger between other feelings. Read more>>>
Eyes
This face part is the organ of vision and allows us to see. It is like a camera. Without eyes, we are blind and we cannot be able to see anything. Scientifically, it is known as Oculus. It is the sense of sight and helps in keeping balance. This is an anatomical extension of the brain.
It captures visible light from the world around you and turns it into a form that your brain uses to form your sense of vision because the brain does not have its sensory abilities. A normal person blinks almost 5.2 million times in a year. Its major function is to inform the form, dimension, shade, and texture of any object to you. Read more>>>
Eyebrows
This face is an area of short hairs on the top of each eye. Scientifically, it is known as Supercilium. Also, it is known as brow or monobrow. The key elements of the forehead are the front, peak, arch, and tail. Its main function is the communication through facial expression.
It acts as a natural barrier and prevents the eyes from sweat, dirt, water, and other debris. Also, it protects the eyes from dangerous light. It assists in preventing sweat and other fluids from going into the eyes which could cause irritation or any kind of infection. In humans, lifting an eyebrow means to react with disclosure, censure, or doubt. Read more>>>
Eyelids
This face part serves as a cover or protective sheet to protect our eyes. It keeps the cornea moist. Scientifically, it is known as Plapebrae. It is made up of seven layers. Also, it protects the eye from too much severe light and high heat sources. The other essential function of eyelids is the lubrication of the eyes.
Also, it helps to maintain the structural integrity of the eyeball. It has a fibrous tarsal plate and muscle which is bound by the skin on the outer surface. Its main function is the protection of eyes from the dust particles. Eyelids close to keep sensitive light and harmful objects out of the eyes and keep moisture in the eyes. Read more>>>
Cheeks
This part of the face is the area below the eyes and over the jawline. Scientifically, it is known as Bucca. It is among the nose and the ears. It comprises tissues, glands, muscles, and fat pads. This helps us in eating, talking, and in the creation of various facial expressions.
During chewing, the cheeks and tongue between them serve to keep the food between the teeth. In animals, it refers to Jowls. Also, it helps in the process of digestion and also in mechanical and chemical food procedures. Cheeks have some fibers that make them. In cheeks, the average human thickness is almost 1.85mm. Read more>>>
Chin:
Chin is the part of the face below the mouth and over the neck of the person or it is the part of the face lying below the lower lip. Scientifically, it is known as Mentum. Also, it identifies as the Mental Protuberance. The main function of the chin in humans is to help support the jaw against certain mechanical stresses.
Most people argue that chins are alterations for chewing stress, speech, or sexual enhancement. Chin impacts our appearance hugely. In humans, there are many types of chins such as cleft chin, double chin, square chin, round chin, and many more. Read more>>>
Nose:
This face part is the organ of the smell and part of the respiratory system. It has two nostrils and permits the air to enter into the body. After that, it filters wreckage and warms, and then moistens the air. Scientifically, it is known as Nasus. Also, it is known as Nasal.
It assists to shape the appearance of anybody. Its main function is breathing and smelling. Its structure consists of bone and cartilage. In humans, there are many types of noses such as the Nixon nose, rounded nose, hawk nose, combo nose, bumpy nose, etc. It also works to change the voice. It is the passage of the air through which we breathe. Read more>>>
Ears:
This part of the face is the organ of hearing and balance. Is a cartilaginous structure and detects and analyzes sounds. It is on the side of the head. Scientifically, it is known as Auris. Some of the conditions that can affect the ears are infection, eustachian tube dysfunction, Meniere disease, etc.
The ears consist of three parts. Each of the parts plays its role in the procedure of changing sound waves into signals that go to the brain. It gives an ability to recognize, understand, and reproduce sounds or languages. Read more>>>
Mouth:
It is one of the important face parts and is an oval-shaped cavity. This part is around the lips. Its main functions are eating, breathing, and speaking. In Latin, it is known as Os or Oris. face It is also known as an oral or buccal cavity.
It brings air into the lungs like the nose. Mouth helps in daily routine functions and anyone can stay hale and hearty by taking care of their mouth. We can decrease the danger of dental and medical conditions by taking proper care of our mouths. Read more>>>
Lips:
It is an essential part of the face of humans and somatosensory organs. Lymphocytic Interstitial Pneumonia is the abbreviation of the lip. It plays a major role in impression, understanding, and physical attraction, and facial expressions. They contain several small scattered salivary glands.
It comprises skin, muscle, and mucosa. Scientifically, it is known as Labia Oris. They are the two fleshy parts that make the upper and lower edges of the opening of the mouth and encircle the hole of the mouth. It serves to close our mouths and keep the food and drink inside. Read more>>>
Teeth:
It is the plural form of the tooth. The teeth are in two rows in the mouth. Scientifically, it is known as Dens. This part of the face plays an important role in nutrition, eating, digestion, and chewing. Also, they assist us in forming sound, talking, and speaking clearly. Teeth enable us to pronounce words.
It shapes the face and breaks down the food by cutting, crushing, grasping, or grinding. The structure of the teeth comprises enamel, dentin, and root cement. It may be ovoid or square in shape. The two anatomical parts of teeth are the crown and root. They comprise approximately 300 species of bacteria. Read more>>>
FAQs about Face Parts (Frequently Asked Questions)
Mention five features of the face.
- Eyes
- Eyebrows
- Nose
- Mouth
- Jaw
Mention the number of muscles in the face.
There are almost 43 muscles in the face of the human.
What is the basic structure of the face?
- Upper Face
- Middle Face
- Lower Face
Which face part is important in humans?
Eyebrows are one the most important parts of the face.
Mention the basic shapes of the face.
- Oval
- Round
- Square
- Diamond
- Heart
- Pear
- Oblong