Case | Definition, Etymology, Synonyms & Antonyms

Case

Case (noun)

Definition

A case can refer to several different meanings depending on the context.

  • A case can be a particular instance or example of something.
  • In law, a case refers to a legal action or lawsuit brought before a court for resolution.
  • In medicine, a case refers to a patient or an individual with a particular condition or medical situation.
  • In grammar, a case refers to the inflectional form of a noun or pronoun that indicates its function in a sentence.

Etymology

The word case originated from the Old French word cas, which was derived from the Latin word casus meaning fall or event. The term gradually evolved to encompass various meanings, including its use in legal and grammatical contexts.

Synonyms

  • Instance
  • Example
  • Situation
  • Lawsuit
  • Legal action
  • Patient
  • Affair
  • Circumstance
  • Occurrence
  • Matter

Antonyms

  • Generalization
  • Abstraction
  • Theory
  • Speculation
  • Hypothetical
  • Concept
  • Assumption
  • Idea
  • Universal
  • Hypothesis

Example

The detective builds a strong case against the suspect.

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