American Robin Definition | Characteristics & Facts

Habitat

American Robins can be found throughout North America, from Alaska and Canada down to Mexico. They are highly adaptable birds and can be seen in various habitats, including woodlands, parks, gardens, fields, and suburban areas.

Diet

The diet of American Robins consists mainly of insects, worms, and various types of fruits, especially berries. During the breeding season, they rely heavily on earthworms and insects as a protein source, while in the fall and winter, they consume more fruits.

Migratory Behavior

American Robins are migratory birds, and their migration patterns vary depending on their location. In northern regions, they migrate south during the winter, while those in more temperate climates may remain year-round.

Nesting and Breeding

They typically build cup-shaped nests made of twigs, grass, and mud. Females incubate the eggs, usually laying a clutch of 3-5 pale blue eggs.

Song and Calls

The American Robin is known for its beautiful song, which is a series of melodious phrases and whistles. Their songs are often associated with the arrival of spring. Besides their song, they have various calls, including a sharp “tut” or “tut-tut” when alarmed.

Feeding Behavior

American Robins are ground-foragers, hopping and running across lawns and fields to search for worms, insects, and other invertebrates. They may also eat from fruit-bearing trees and shrubs.

State Bird

The American Robin is the state bird of Connecticut, Michigan, and Wisconsin.

Popularity

The American Robin is one of the most well-known and beloved birds in North America, and its presence is often associated with the changing seasons.

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