Temperature | Definition, Etymology, Synonyms & Antonyms

Temperature

Temperature (noun)

Definition

Temperature refers to the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance or environment, measured on a scale such as Celsius, Fahrenheit, or Kelvin. It is a fundamental physical property that influences various aspects of weather, climate, and the behavior of materials.

Etymology

The word temperature has its roots in the Latin word temperatura which is derived from temperatus meaning moderate or restrained. The term evolved through Old French and Middle English to represent the measure of heat or coldness.

Synonyms

  • Heat
  • Degree
  • Warmth
  • Climate
  • Weather

Antonyms

  • Cold
  • Chill
  • Frost
  • Freezing
  • Icy

Example

In a laboratory, researchers monitor the temperature of a chemical reaction to ensure it stays within a specific range. Controlling the temperature is crucial to obtaining accurate results and preventing potential hazards caused by extreme temperatures.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is the significance of measuring body temperature in healthcare?

Measuring body temperature is an essential part of healthcare as it helps in diagnosing and monitoring illnesses and infections. Elevated body temperature, known as fever, can indicate an immune response to an infection, while low body temperature may suggest hypothermia or other health issues.

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