Lady | Definition, Etymology, Synonyms & Antonyms

Lady (noun)

Definition

The term lady is a polite and respectful way to refer to a woman. It is often used to convey a sense of courtesy, respect, or admiration. Historically, the title lady was associated with women of noble or high social status, but in modern usage, it is used more broadly to address or describe any woman.

Etymology

The word lady has its origins in the Old English word hlæfdige, which was derived from the Old English words hlaf (loaf) and dige (maid or kneader). The term referred to a woman who kneaded the dough to make bread, and over time, it evolved to denote a woman of higher social rank, often the wife of a lord or nobleman.

Synonyms

Woman
Female
Ladylike
Madame
Miss

Antonyms

Gentleman (used to address men with respect)
Man (as the counterpart to woman)

Example

A unique example of the term lady is in the context of formal events or ceremonies. For example, when a distinguished guest is introduced at an event, they may be addressed as ladies and gentlemen to acknowledge the presence of both men and women in the audience.

Table of Contents

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is the historical significance of the term lady?

In historical contexts, the term lady was associated with women of high social status or noble birth. It denoted respect and often implied a woman’s association with a particular social class. However, in modern times, the term is used more broadly to address any woman with courtesy and respect.

What is the difference between a lady and a woman?

The term woman is a neutral and general term used to refer to an adult female human. Lady is a more polite and respectful way to address or describe a woman, often with an added connotation of elegance, courtesy, or refinement.

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